Monday, 22 April 2013

Boston bombings and the U.S. culture of violence



                                Sukumaran C. V.

                                               A Boston blast victim
If and when we hear the news of a bomb blast in Bangalore or Hyderabad or Delhi or Mumbai; we are not shocked, because we know that it happens in India quite often. Bomb blast in Karachi or Islamabad; we are not shocked. We know it happens in Pakistan. Bomb blast in Kabul; there is nothing to be shocked. If a bomb explodes in Baghdad and kills many, nobody is shocked. If a psychopath enters into a school in the U. S. and shoots and kills many students and teachers, we are not surprised; because we know that it happens in the U. S. intermittently. But on hearing the news of the bomb blasts in the Boston Marathon; we are shocked. We are shocked because the scourge called terrorist blast has shattered the immunity of the strongest nation also! That means terrorism can’t be contained by military power or police force, however impregnable it may be. We are shocked not because that we love the U. S. 

Nobody who knows the true history of the U. S. can love that nation. The nation has been built by slaughtering the Native Americans en masse. The nation has been built on the sweat and blood of the Native Africans. The nation has enriched itself by looting the resources of the people all over the world. The nation has killed more people in the world than any other nation has ever had been able to kill in the whole history of the humankind.

The Native Americans ‘were remarkable (European observers were to say again and again) for their hospitality and their belief in sharing.’ This is how the ancestors of the U. S. dealt with them:
“Among the Arawak Indians, mass suicides began with cassava poison. Infants were killed to save them from the Spaniards. In two years, through murder, mutilation, or suicide, half of the 250, 000 Indians on Haiti were dead…The English developed a tactic of warfare used earlier by Cortes: deliberate attacks on noncombatants…Captain John Mason proposed to avoid attacking the Indian warriors, which would have overtaxed his unseasoned, unreliable troops. Battle, as such, was not his purpose. Battle is only one of the ways to destroy an enemy’s will to fight. Massacre can accomplish the same end with less risk, and Mason had determined that massacre would be his objective.”  

This is how the U. S. has transported the Negroes: “They were packed aboard the slave ships, in spaces not much bigger than coffins, they are usually chained to the decks by the neck and legs… one of every three blacks transported overseas died, but the huge profits made it worthwhile for the slave trader, and so the blacks were packed into the holds like fish… Whatever horrors can be imagined in the transport of black slaves to America must be multiplied for black women, who were often one third of the cargo. Slave traders reported: ‘I saw pregnant women give birth to babies while chained to corpses which our drunken overseers had not removed…”
                                             Chained Negro slaves
This is how the U. S. has devastated Vietnam: “By the end of the Vietnam war, 7 million tons of bombs had been dropped on Vietnam, more than twice the total bombs dropped on Europe and Asia in World War II—almost one 500-pound bomb for every human being in Vietnam. It was estimated that there were 20 million bomb craters in the country. In addition, poisonous sprays were dropped by planes to destroy trees and any kind of growth….On March 16, 1968, a company of American soldiers went into the hamlet of My Lai 4, in Quang Nagai province. They rounded up the inhabitants, including old people and women with infants in their arms. These people were ordered into a ditch, where they were methodically shot to death…It was estimated that between 450 and 500 people—most of them women, children and old people—had been slain and buried there….Colonel Oran Henderson, who had been charged with covering up the My Lai killings told reporters in early 1971: ‘Every unit of brigade size has its My Lai hidden someplace.’” (All the quoted passages are from Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of the United States).
                                                  Vietnam
And we know what the U. S. has done to the people of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the people of Iraq and Afghanistan. The Boston bombings are gruesome, but gruesome is a milder word to describe the U. S. cruelties on the Native Americans, the Negroes, the people of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, of Vietnam, of Chile, of Iraq and Afghanistan.
                                                 Hiroshima
It is high time the U. S. and the world learnt that violence breeds violence and we can’t reap love and co-operation by sowing violence and injustice.

Thursday, 11 April 2013

We should not allow WikiLeaks to be stifled out



                                                  Sukumaran C. V

WikiLeaks has exposed a range of suppressed facts and unethical practices in a manner and scale never before seen. It has changed the rules of the game for newspapers.—The Hindu

                                                           Julian Assange

When I finished reading the U. S government’s concerted efforts to stifle out WikiLeaks after the not-for-profit media organization revealed ‘rare insider accounts of U.S. diplomacy across the world, angering and embarrassing Washington’ in The Hindu on October 25, 2011 (WikiLeaks fights back in the face of financial blockade and arm-twisting) I searched in my collection of books for a long forgotten work—The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State by Frederick Engels.


In the book Engels writes: “In most of the historical states, the rights of citizens are, besides, apportioned according to their wealth, thus directly expressing the fact that the state is an organization of the possessing class for its protection against the non-possessing class.” 

WikiLeaks revealed the terrible manipulations and anti-people activities of the possessing class of the world’s greatest democracy to the people all over the world. It has also revealed an incredible number of skeletons in the cupboards of other countries—both the democratic and non-democratic.
Until Julian Assange started WikiLeaks, the states could conceal their nefarious and ugly business from the people. WikiLeaks made it impossible. It helped people to view the un-democratic ways of the democracies. When its ugly side is fully shown to the people, the State stands embarrassed and sheds all the pretexts of democracy and the rule of law.  The witch-hunt starts. First it was fabricating a sexual harassment case against Assange, then arm-twisting and unlawful and arbitrary financial blockade! 

Let’s return to Engels: “The state, then, has not existed from all eternity. There have been societies that did without it, that had no idea of the state and state power. At a certain stage of economic development, which was necessarily bound up with the split of society into classes, the state became a necessity owing to this split… Society which will reorganize production on the basis of a free and equal association of the producers, will put the whole machinery of state where it will then belong: into the museum of antiquities, by the side of the spinning-wheel and the bronze axe.”

The activities of the State again and again prove what Engels said by analyzing the states of his time, but his prophecy of  the State being  put into the museum still remains as a beautiful dream. The states don’t show any willingness to be seated by the side of the spinning-wheel and the bronze axe. They become stronger and stronger and the non-possessing class becomes more and more hapless and disoriented. Against this bleak scenario, the media organizations like WikiLeaks are a necessity to strengthen and orient the dispossessed millions. The state knows the role and commitment of such organizations more clearly than anybody else and wants to crush them.
The U.S which imports democracy to Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and other ‘uncivilized’ countries and wax eloquent on freedom of expression has savagely been stifling WikiLeaks ever since it started publishing the confidential cables exchanged among American diplomats worldwide, and it is now forced to suspend work! The most ‘liberal’ and the most ‘perfect’ democracy of the world arm-twists Julian Assange just like the Medieval Roman Catholic Church arm-twisted John Wycliffe and John Huss.

We the people should not allow WikiLeaks to be stifled out. It represents the interests of us the non-possessing class. We are in desperate need of whistle-blowers. We want someone to speak out that violations of people’s rights are rampant in the name of democracy. Even if we may not be able to put the State in the museum, we want at least to make it something which looks after the interests of the non-possessing class too. Therefore, let’s contribute as we can to save WikiLeaks from being stifled out. Let’s twist our weak arms together on behalf of the not-for-profit media organization. Many weak arms twisted together will make a strong arm and it will help the organization to fight back and to continue its praiseworthy work. 

The witch-hunt of the ‘democratic’ U.S with the help of ‘liberal’ Europe against WikiLeaks reminds me of the intolerance of the ancient democratic Athens towards Socrates. Addressing his accusers and judges who told him that if he promised to give up his discussions with people and changed his ways they would let him go, Socrates said: “If you propose to acquit me on condition that I abandon my search for truth, I will say: I thank you, O Athenians, but so long as I have breath and strength I will never cease from my occupation with philosophy.”
Socrates still lives in the hearts of the people worldwide, but nobody knows the names of his accusers and judges who trialed and condemned him to death for the ‘crime’ of his discussions with people. It will be better for those who try to smother WikiLeaks to keep this truth in their minds. 

Monday, 1 April 2013

Kodumpaapikal (great sinners)


Farmers depended solely on the rain, 
And the rains deserted the village,
The summer seemed to be endless.


People prayed to the rain god,
But He refused to be propitiated.
It was the fiercest drought the village has ever had,
But even then the drought failed,
To dry up the wells and ponds and rivers.

‘Drag the effigy of Kodumpaavi’,
The elder people told the youth.
An effigy was made with hay,
And dragged through the whole village.



Between the dragging and the rain,
The ‘educated’ could see no relation .
I belonged to the 'educated' and
It took years for me to ‘uneducate’-
Myself and see the relation:

The rustic people respected the ways of Nature
And Nature heard their call in distress.

Today the summer dries up the ponds and wells,
And the fiercest drought of yesteryear
Seems benevolent now.

It is the result of man’s great sin
Of killing the trees and filling the wetlands.
Nobody is there to drag the great sinners, as
Everybody has sinned greatly by waging the
War of 'development' against Mother Earth.